Park Guell
Your travel guide to Park Guell
Park Guell is one of the most impressive
public parks in the world. The park is located in Barcelona and was designed by famous architect Antonio
Gaudi.
Gaudi planned and directed the construction of the park from 1900 to 1914 for Eusebi
Guell for a residential park intended for sixty single- family residences. The project, however, was unsuccessful
and the park became city property in 1923. Though never fully completed, it still remains one of Gaudi's most
colorful and playful works.
Park Guell, intended to serve Guell's private city, became all of Barcelona's, then
the world's favourite. Gaudi let loose his imagination. While for houses he drew on natural forms, here he shaped
nature into colonnades, archways and covered galleries with well-camouflaged artificial structures. It's a
playground for the mind: visual jokes, like columns that simulate palm-tree trunks, rubble-surfaced arches that
grow out of the ground, quilts of ceramic tiles. A graceful gazebo is made of twisted angle iron - cheap to make,
looks good, does not lie about its material yet its shape is as softly curved as climbing vines.
The centrepiece is the intended covered market, a majestic forest of fluted columns.
Its roof forms a vast terrace with a view of the city. It's surrounded by an undulating continuous bench, the back
of which forms a balustrade, its entire surface encrusted with ceramic shards of all colours, some randomly
arranged, some in patterns. The seat is unusually comfortable for a stone bench: Gaudi had a workman drop his pants
and sit in soft plaster to record the correct anatomical curve - foreshadowing the science of ergonomics by half a
century.
Past the entrance a smiling dragon stretches in the middle of the divided stairway.
Children love it and few adult visitors can resist patting the beast on the head - the park has that kind of
spirit.
Park Guell is one of Barcelona’s most famous landmarks. On any day, and especially on
weekends, you can see hordes of tourists and locals staring awestruck at the gingerbread gatehouses and snapping
photos of the giant ceramic lizard/dragon on the stairs that lead up the hillside.
Below sits a reservoir for the park's fountains. Above rests a terrace lined with an
organic, tile-covered bench ergonomically designed against the back of a worker on the site.
Park Guell is one of the most important sights in Barcelona and one of Gaudi’s
masterpieces.
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